The HTLV I/II Antibodies, QL with Reflex test is designed to detect antibodies to Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Types I and II, which are retroviruses associated with certain types of leukemia, lymphoma, and neurological disorders. This test is essential for individuals who may be at risk due to blood transfusions, intravenous drug use, or exposure in areas where HTLV is more common.
Who is it for? This test is typically recommended for individuals with a known risk of HTLV infection, those with symptoms suggestive of HTLV-related conditions, or individuals who require screening prior to organ or blood donation.
What is it for? The test identifies the presence of antibodies to HTLV I/II, indicating whether a person has been exposed to the virus. If the test result is positive, further testing (reflex testing) is automatically performed to confirm the presence of HTLV and determine the specific type.
Outcome of the test: A positive result indicates exposure to HTLV I/II, which may necessitate further medical evaluation and management. A negative result means that no antibodies were detected, suggesting no current or past exposure to the virus.
Patient Preparation Instructions:
- No special preparation is required for this test.
- It is important to inform your healthcare provider of any previous HTLV exposure or if you are pregnant.
- Ensure you are well-hydrated and relaxed before the test to facilitate the blood draw.
This description provides a concise overview of the HTLV I/II Antibodies, QL with Reflex test, who should consider taking it, its purpose, and what to expect in terms of results and preparation.
