The Syphilis (RPR) test, also known as the Rapid Plasma Reagin test, is a blood test used to screen for syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. This test is suitable for individuals who may have been exposed to syphilis through sexual contact, have symptoms suggestive of the infection, or are undergoing routine STI screening.
What is it for?
The Syphilis (RPR) test detects antibodies that the body produces in response to the syphilis infection. A positive result may indicate an active syphilis infection, requiring further testing or treatment.
Outcome of the Test:
If the result is positive, it suggests the presence of syphilis antibodies, and additional confirmatory tests may be required to verify the infection and determine its stage. A negative result typically indicates that there is no current syphilis infection, although early-stage syphilis might not be detected.
Patient Preparation Instructions:
- Fasting: No fasting is required for this test.
- Medications: Continue taking any prescribed medications unless advised otherwise by your healthcare provider.
- Avoid sexual contact: Refrain from sexual activity 24 hours before the test to avoid potential interference with the results.
- Hydration: Ensure you are well-hydrated, as this will make the blood draw easier.
Please consult with your healthcare provider for specific instructions tailored to your individual health needs.